There are nine specific priority areas that are targeted by this FOA. Each application should provide coverage in as many of these areas as feasible and appropriate for the cancer type of interest. Nonetheless, these areas are listed as suggestive and are not mandatory, i.e., applicants could exclude areas that are less appropriate for a particular cancer type, and are encouraged to add different areas that are more germane.
Area 1) Precision Screening and New Screening Technologies;
Area 2) Precision Treatment;
Area 3) Overdiagnosis and Active Surveillance;
Area 4) Decision Aids (Individual and Policy);
Area 5) Understanding Screening in Real-World Settings and Determining the Best Routes to Optimize the Processes;
Area 6) State, Local, and International Cancer Control Planning;
Area 7) Suggesting Optimal Routes to Reduce Health Disparities;
Area 8) Methods Development;
Area 9) Cancer-Type Specific Opportunities.
For this FOA, applicants are required to designate multiple PDs/PIs. One of the PDs/PIs should be responsible for the Coordinating Center, other PDs/PIs are expected to be responsible for individual modeling groups. Other arrangements may also be proposed, if justified. For example, a PD/PI responsible for the Coordinating Center may also lead one of the modeling groups.
It is expected, although not required, that the contact PD/PI will be the same person as the PD/PI responsible for the Coordinating Center. (The Coordinating Center will generally be located at the institution submitting the CISNET application in response to this FOA.) The PD/PI responsible for the Coordinating Center may also be responsible for a Modeling Group.